How to Make Pho Ga (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Pho Ga is a beloved Vietnamese noodle soup that features a fragrant, clear broth, tender rice noodles, and delicate layers of flavor. Traditionally made with chicken, this vegetarian adaptation preserves the wholesome essence of Pho Ga by using aromatic vegetable broth, tofu, and a vibrant assortment of fresh herbs. Originating from northern Vietnam, Pho Ga is enjoyed throughout the country as a staple for breakfast or lunch, celebrated for its warming qualities and balanced taste. The hallmark of Pho Ga is its aromatic broth, which is simmered with spices such as star anise, cinnamon, and ginger, infusing the soup with a subtle sweetness and depth. This healthy, vegetarian version is both comforting and light, making it perfect for those looking to enjoy authentic Vietnamese cuisine in a nutritious way. Served with a variety of fresh garnishes like bean sprouts, lime wedges, and Thai basil, Pho Ga offers a customizable dining experience that honors the communal spirit of Vietnamese food culture. Enjoy this nourishing bowl that brings the flavors of Vietnam right to your kitchen.

35 min total2 servingseasy400 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Vegetable broth
    4 cups Vegetable broth (Use homemade or low-sodium store-bought)
  • Rice noodles (banh pho)
    120g Rice noodles (banh pho) (Medium-width, dried or fresh)
  • Firm tofu
    150g Firm tofu (Sliced into bite-sized pieces)
  • Yellow onion
    1 small Yellow onion (Halved)
  • Ginger
    1 thumb-sized piece Ginger (Sliced)
  • Star anise
    2 whole Star anise
  • Cinnamon stick
    1 piece (5cm) Cinnamon stick
  • Cloves
    3 whole Cloves
  • Soy sauce
    1 tablespoon Soy sauce (Low-sodium)
  • Bean sprouts
    1 cup Bean sprouts (For garnish)
  • Fresh Thai basil
    1/4 cup Fresh Thai basil (Or regular basil)
  • Cilantro
    2 tablespoons Cilantro (Chopped)
  • Lime
    1 Lime (Cut into wedges)
  • Green onion
    2 stalks Green onion (Thinly sliced)
  • Hoisin sauce
    To taste Hoisin sauce (For serving)
  • Sriracha
    To taste Sriracha (For serving)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Char the onion and ginger directly over an open flame or in a hot
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Step 1 · Char the onion and ginger directly over an open flame or in a hot

Char the onion and ginger directly over an open flame or in a hot, dry pan until slightly blackened. This adds depth to the broth.

Step 2: In a large pot
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15 min

Step 2 · In a large pot

In a large pot, add the vegetable broth, charred onion, charred ginger, star anise, cinnamon stick, and cloves. Bring to a boil, then simmer uncovered for 15 minutes.

Step 3: Meanwhile
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Step 3 · Meanwhile

Meanwhile, soak the rice noodles in hot water until pliable (if dried), then drain. If using fresh noodles, separate gently.

Step 4: Slice the tofu and pan-sear in a non-stick skillet until golden on ...
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Step 4 · Slice the tofu and pan-sear in a non-stick skillet until golden on ...

Slice the tofu and pan-sear in a non-stick skillet until golden on both sides.

Step 5: Strain the broth to remove solids
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Step 5 · Strain the broth to remove solids

Strain the broth to remove solids. Stir in soy sauce and adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 6: Divide noodles between bowls
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Step 6 · Divide noodles between bowls

Divide noodles between bowls. Top with tofu, green onion, and ladle hot broth over.

Step 7: Garnish with bean sprouts
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Step 7 · Garnish with bean sprouts

Garnish with bean sprouts, basil, cilantro, and lime wedges. Serve with hoisin sauce and sriracha on the side.

Why this recipe is healthy

Pho Ga is a healthy meal choice due to its nutrient-rich ingredients, minimal oil, and lack of heavy fats. The use of fresh vegetables and herbs boosts antioxidant intake, while tofu offers a lean protein source. The broth-based nature keeps calories low, and the dish is naturally gluten-free if tamari is used instead of soy sauce. This makes it ideal for calorie-conscious and health-focused individuals.

A note on tradition

Pho Ga is a staple in Vietnamese households, especially in the north, where it is traditionally served for breakfast. It reflects the Vietnamese appreciation for harmony in flavor and nutrition, with each region adding its own twist. In busy cities and rural towns alike, Pho Ga is enjoyed at humble street stalls and family gatherings, symbolizing comfort and togetherness. While it is not tied to a specific festival, Pho Ga is always present during family reunions and moments of hospitality.

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