How to Make Chè Ba Màu (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Chè Ba Màu, or Vietnamese Three-Color Dessert, is a vibrant and refreshing sweet treat that holds a special place in Vietnamese cuisine. Originating from the bustling streets of southern Vietnam, this dessert is loved for its striking layers of green mung bean paste, red kidney beans, and yellow mung bean, topped with creamy coconut milk and crushed ice. Each spoonful offers a delightful contrast of textures and flavors, making it a favorite during hot weather. Traditionally enjoyed at family gatherings, festivals, or as an afternoon snack, Chè Ba Màu brings together both simplicity and artistry, reflecting the resourcefulness and creativity found in Vietnamese home kitchens. This health-conscious version of Chè Ba Màu uses natural sweetness, reduced sugar, and plant-based ingredients to preserve its authentic taste while making it suitable for calorie-conscious eaters. The dessert is naturally vegetarian and can be made vegan with minor changes. Its visually appealing presentation and wholesome ingredients make it a perfect choice for those seeking an international dessert that is both nourishing and satisfying. The layers symbolize prosperity and happiness, making Chè Ba Màu more than just a dessert—it's a celebration of Vietnamese culture in every glass.

35 min total2 servingsmedium145 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Mung beans (split, yellow)
    1/2 cup Mung beans (split, yellow) (Đậu xanh đã cà vỏ)
  • Red kidney beans
    1/2 cup Red kidney beans (Đậu đỏ)
  • Pandan extract
    1 tsp Pandan extract (Tinh chất lá dứa)
  • Coconut milk (light)
    1/2 cup Coconut milk (light) (Nước cốt dừa)
  • Granulated stevia or coconut sugar
    2-3 tbsp Granulated stevia or coconut sugar (Adjust to taste)
  • Tapioca pearls
    1/4 cup Tapioca pearls (Optional for texture)
  • Vanilla extract
    1/2 tsp Vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt
    1/4 tsp Pinch of salt (For balancing flavors)
  • Crushed ice
    1 cup Crushed ice (Đá bào)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Soak mung beans and red kidney beans separately in water overnight ...
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4h 0m

Step 1 · Soak mung beans and red kidney beans separately in water overnight ...

Soak mung beans and red kidney beans separately in water overnight or for at least 4 hours. Drain and rinse before cooking.

Step 2: Boil red kidney beans with a pinch of salt until soft (about 15 min...
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15 min

Step 2 · Boil red kidney beans with a pinch of salt until soft (about 15 min...

Boil red kidney beans with a pinch of salt until soft (about 15 minutes). Drain and set aside. Sweeten with 1 tbsp stevia or coconut sugar while warm.

Step 3: Steam or boil mung beans until soft (10-12 minutes)
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12 min

Step 3 · Steam or boil mung beans until soft (10-12 minutes)

Steam or boil mung beans until soft (10-12 minutes). Divide into two portions. Mash one portion for the yellow layer and blend the other with pandan extract for the green layer.

Step 4: Prepare tapioca pearls as per package instructions if using
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Step 4 · Prepare tapioca pearls as per package instructions if using

Prepare tapioca pearls as per package instructions if using. Rinse under cold water to prevent sticking.

Step 5: Heat coconut milk with 1 tbsp stevia or coconut sugar and a pinch o...
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2 min

Step 5 · Heat coconut milk with 1 tbsp stevia or coconut sugar and a pinch o...

Heat coconut milk with 1 tbsp stevia or coconut sugar and a pinch of salt. Simmer gently for 2 minutes, then cool.

Step 6: To assemble: In a glass
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Step 6 · To assemble: In a glass

To assemble: In a glass, layer the red kidney beans, yellow mung bean paste, green pandan mung bean paste, and tapioca pearls (if using). Top with coconut milk and crushed ice.

Step 7: Serve immediately with a spoon
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Step 7 · Serve immediately with a spoon

Serve immediately with a spoon. Mix before eating to enjoy all flavors together.

Why this recipe is healthy

This healthy version of Chè Ba Màu is lower in added sugars and saturated fats compared to traditional recipes. By substituting refined sugar with stevia or coconut sugar and using light coconut milk, the dessert remains flavorful yet lighter on calories. High fiber and protein content also help with satiety, making it an excellent choice for those monitoring their weight or overall health.

A note on tradition

Chè Ba Màu is most popular in southern Vietnam, especially in Ho Chi Minh City, where it’s sold at roadside stalls and family-run dessert shops. It's enjoyed year-round but especially cherished during the hot season and at social gatherings. The colorful layers represent good fortune and celebration, making it a common sight at family events and festive occasions.

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